If waterfalls and wilderness set your soul alight, then Sabaragamuwa Province is your dream destination. The province is home to Sri Lanka’s awe-inspiring gem mines, making Ratnapura the sparkling gateway to your journey. Start here to uncover the tales of miners and marvel at gleaming sapphires and rubies.
Nature takes center stage in Sabaragamuwa with the majestic Bambarakanda Falls, the highest in Sri Lanka. Follow winding trails to experience its misty spray up close. Venture into Sinharaja Forest Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where endemic wildlife and ancient trees whisper secrets of the jungle. Thrill-seekers, the Kitulgala rapids offer adrenaline-pumping white-water rafting!
From trekking in virgin rainforests to soaking in the tranquility of cascading waters, Sabaragamuwa is an invitation to reconnect with nature’s raw beauty. Pack your spirit of adventure and set out to explore.
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Colombo
GMT +5 1/2 hours
Srilanka rupees
Colombo 10 1/2 hours
Sinhalese, Tamil and English are also widely spoken,
Adam's Peak (Sri Pada)
Adam's Peak, standing at 2,243 meters, is one of Sri Lanka’s most famous and revered mountains. Known for the sacred footprint near its summit, it draws pilgrims from multiple religions, including Buddhists, Hindus, Muslims, and Christians. The journey to the top is physically demanding, often undertaken at night to witness the stunning sunrise. Along the way, pilgrims follow a series of well-lit steps, with rest areas and small temples. The peak is a major cultural and spiritual symbol, representing religious unity and devotion across Sri Lanka.
The sacred footprint is believed to belong to various figures, including Buddha, Shiva, or Adam, depending on religious beliefs. Pilgrims climb the mountain to reach the summit by dawn, marking a significant spiritual journey that connects people across different faiths.
The pathway is adorned with stone steps and rest stops, culminating in a temple at the summit that houses the sacred footprint, a central element for devotees during their pilgrimage.
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage
The Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage, located in the Sabaragamuwa Province, is a sanctuary for orphaned, abandoned, or injured elephants. The orphanage is home to over 80 elephants, making it one of the largest elephant sanctuaries in the world. Visitors can observe the elephants during their daily routines, including feeding, bathing, and playing in the river. This sanctuary plays a vital role in elephant conservation, and it offers an incredible opportunity for wildlife lovers to get up close with these majestic animals.
Founded in 1975, Pinnawala has contributed significantly to Sri Lanka’s conservation efforts, offering a safe haven for elephants. It helps raise awareness about the importance of protecting elephants in Sri Lanka and throughout Asia.
The facility includes large enclosures, feeding areas, and bathing zones by the nearby river, designed to mimic the natural habitat of the elephants while allowing visitors to interact safely with the animals.
Sinharaja Forest Reserve
Sinharaja Forest Reserve is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Sabaragamuwa Province. This primary rainforest is one of the last remaining rainfoersts in Sri Lanka and is home to a rich variety of endemic species. The reserve covers 11,000 hectares and is a biodiversity hotspot, providing a sanctuary for rare flora and fauna. The reserve also offers walking trails for nature enthusiasts to explore its lush environment, making it a significant destination for eco-tourism.
Sinharaja plays a crucial role in preserving Sri Lanka's unique biodiversity and contributes to scientific research. It is also of cultural importance to the local communities, who view the forest as a vital part of their heritage and livelihood.
Rathnapura
Rathnapura, known as the "City of Gems," is located in Sabaragamuwa Province and is one of Sri Lanka’s most important gem mining regions. The area has a rich history of gem trading and mining, especially sapphires, rubies, and topaz. Rathnapura’s gem market is renowned worldwide for the quality of its gems, and visitors can tour mines, workshops, and markets. The city also offers a glimpse into traditional Sri Lankan craftsmanship.
Rathnapura has been an important gem mining hub for centuries, and its industry has contributed to Sri Lanka's global reputation for precious stones. Gem mining remains a significant economic activity for the region.
The architecture of Rathnapura reflects traditional Sri Lankan craftsmanship, with buildings dedicated to gem trading, as well as homes and workshops where gems are mined and cut.
Udawalawe National Park
Udawalawe National Park, located in Sabaragamuwa Province, is one of Sri Lanka’s largest wildlife reserves, spanning 30,821 hectares. Known for its high population of elephants, the park offers an excellent safari experience. Visitors can spot a variety of wildlife, including leopards, water buffalo, and numerous bird species. The park is also home to scenic landscapes, including grasslands and forested areas, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and wildlife photographers.
Udawalawe is crucial for wildlife conservation, especially in protecting Sri Lanka’s elephant population. It provides educational opportunities for the public to learn about the importance of preserving wildlife and their habitats.
